Maintenance Class Overview
International Trucks require systematic preventive maintenance at different intervals. Each maintenance class builds upon the previous one, with Class A being the most frequent and Class D being the most comprehensive.
Class A
Interval: Every 10,000 miles / Monthly
Focus: Basic inspections, fluid checks, and safety verification
Class B
Interval: Every 20,000 miles / Quarterly
Focus: Intermediate service with filter changes and adjustments
Class C
Interval: Every 40,000 miles / Semi-annually
Focus: Comprehensive inspection and component servicing
Class D
Interval: Every 80,000 miles / Annually
Focus: Major overhaul service with detailed component inspection
Note: Always refer to the specific International Truck model's service manual for exact maintenance intervals based on operating conditions, application, and model year.
Class A Maintenance (10,000 miles / Monthly)
Complete these inspection and service items at every Class A maintenance interval.
Engine Systems
- Check engine oil level and condition
- Inspect coolant level and condition
- Check for fluid leaks (oil, coolant, fuel)
- Inspect air filter indicator
- Check belt condition and tension
- Inspect hoses for cracks or leaks
- Check DEF level and quality
- Visually inspect exhaust system for leaks
Electrical System
- Inspect battery connections for corrosion
- Check battery charge level
- Test all exterior lights for operation
- Check dash indicator lights functionality
- Verify horn operation
- Test windshield wipers and washers
- Check charging system voltage
- Inspect visible wiring for damage
Brake System
- Check air brake pressure build-up time
- Test low air warning device
- Drain air tanks of moisture
- Visually inspect brake components
- Check brake pedal operation
- Test parking brake functionality
- Verify ABS indicator light operation
- Check brake fluid level (hydraulic systems)
Driveline and Chassis
- Check transmission fluid level
- Inspect differential fluid level
- Visual inspection of driveshaft
- Check steering fluid level
- Test steering for excessive play
- Inspect suspension components visually
- Check frame for visible damage
- Inspect fifth wheel connection (if applicable)
Cab and Body
- Check operation of doors and locks
- Inspect mirrors for adjustment and damage
- Test heating and A/C operation
- Check seat belts functionality
- Verify all gauges work properly
- Inspect windshield for cracks/chips
- Check seat adjustments and mounting
- Test interior lights
Tires and Wheels
- Check tire pressure in all tires
- Inspect tires for damage and wear
- Verify adequate tread depth
- Check wheel lug nuts for tightness
- Inspect wheel condition
- Look for signs of oil leaks at wheel ends
- Check valve stems and caps
- Inspect for signs of misalignment
Class B Maintenance (20,000 miles / Quarterly)
Complete all Class A items plus these additional inspection and service items.
Engine Systems
- Replace engine oil and filter
- Service fuel filter/water separator
- Test coolant freeze protection and SCA level
- Inspect radiator and cap
- Check turbocharger mounting and connections
- Inspect air induction system
- Check engine mounts
- Test cooling fan operation
Electrical System
- Test battery capacity (load test)
- Clean battery terminals and connections
- Check alternator output under load
- Inspect starter connections
- Test all switches and controls
- Check fuse panel and relays
- Test backup alarm (if equipped)
- Scan ECM for fault codes
Brake System
- Measure brake pad/lining thickness
- Adjust brake slack adjusters (if non-automatic)
- Check brake chamber pushrod travel
- Test air governor cut-in/cut-out pressure
- Inspect brake hoses and tubing
- Check air dryer operation
- Lubricate brake components
- Inspect brake drums/rotors for wear or cracking
Driveline and Chassis
- Lubricate chassis grease points
- Lubricate steering linkage
- Lubricate U-joints
- Check driveline angles
- Inspect suspension bushings and shackles
- Check spring pins and hangers
- Inspect shock absorbers
- Lubricate fifth wheel (if applicable)
Cab and Body
- Replace windshield wiper blades
- Check door hinges and lubricate
- Test operation of all power accessories
- Inspect HVAC system ducts and vents
- Test operation of all gauges and warning systems
- Check pedal operation and free play
- Inspect cab mounts and isolators
- Test operation of emergency equipment
Tires and Wheels
- Torque wheel lug nuts to specification
- Inspect wheel bearing condition
- Check for proper tire matching on dual assemblies
- Inspect for irregular wear patterns
- Measure and record tread depths
- Verify proper tire inflation system operation (if equipped)
- Inspect hub oil seals
- Check wheel bearing end play
Class C Maintenance (40,000 miles / Semi-annually)
Complete all Class A and B items plus these additional inspection and service items.
Engine Systems
- Replace air filter element
- Replace fuel filters (primary and secondary)
- Inspect EGR system components
- Clean crankcase breather
- Inspect aftertreatment system
- Test engine compression or perform electronic analysis
- Check injector performance via electronic diagnostics
- Perform cooling system pressure test
Transmission and Driveline
- Check transmission for proper shifting
- Obtain transmission fluid sample for analysis
- Inspect transmission mounts
- Torque driveline components
- Check clutch adjustment (manual transmissions)
- Inspect PTO operation (if equipped)
- Obtain differential fluid sample for analysis
- Inspect transfer case (if equipped)
Brake System
- Service air dryer (replace desiccant)
- Disassemble and inspect brake components
- Check brake camshaft bushings
- Inspect brake chambers
- Pressure test air system for leaks
- Inspect brake relay valves
- Test anti-lock brake system
- Inspect air compressor and governor
Steering and Suspension
- Check wheel alignment
- Replace power steering filter (if equipped)
- Inspect king pins or ball joints for wear
- Check steering gear box mounting
- Inspect suspension air bags (if equipped)
- Check torque rod bushings
- Inspect axle alignment
- Test air suspension height control valves
Electrical and HVAC
- Clean/service HVAC evaporator
- Replace cabin air filter
- Test HVAC performance
- Inspect electronic control modules
- Test all sensors and actuators
- Perform software updates if available
- Inspect alternator output and connections
- Test starting circuit voltage drop
Frame and Chassis
- Detailed inspection of frame rails and crossmembers
- Check body mounts and hardware
- Inspect fifth wheel for wear
- Check fifth wheel adjustment
- Inspect fuel tank mounting
- Check exhaust system mounts
- Inspect all air and electrical lines
- Check DEF tank and lines
Class D Maintenance (80,000 miles / Annually)
Complete all Class A, B, and C items plus these comprehensive service items.
Engine Major Service
- Perform valve adjustment
- Replace coolant
- Inspect water pump
- Replace all belts
- Replace all hoses
- Overhaul or replace turbocharger (as needed)
- Detailed inspection of engine mounts
- DPF cleaning or regeneration efficiency test
Transmission Major Service
- Replace transmission fluid
- Replace transmission filter
- Adjust or replace clutch (if manual)
- Calibrate transmission electronic controls
- Inspect transmission cooler
- Replace shift linkage bushings (if manual)
- Inspect bell housing
- Check transmission range sensor calibration
Differential and Axle Service
- Replace differential fluid
- Inspect differential gears and bearings
- Check axle breather operation
- Replace wheel bearings or repack
- Replace wheel seals
- Inspect axle shafts
- Check gear backlash and pattern
- Inspect hub assemblies
Brake System Overhaul
- Replace brake linings/pads as needed
- Machine or replace drums/rotors as needed
- Rebuild or replace brake valves
- Replace brake chambers (if approaching age limit)
- Overhaul air dryer
- Replace brake hoses
- Service or replace slack adjusters
- Test all retarder or engine brake systems
Steering System Overhaul
- Replace power steering fluid
- Service or replace steering gear
- Replace tie rod ends if worn
- Replace king pins or ball joints if worn
- Service steering pump
- Replace steering linkage bushings
- Perform complete alignment
- Check steering column and intermediate shaft
Suspension System Overhaul
- Replace worn suspension bushings
- Check spring condition and replace if needed
- Replace worn shock absorbers
- Inspect air suspension components
- Rebuild height control valves
- Replace suspension air bags if cracked or leaking
- Inspect walking beam bushings and pins
- Check suspension mounting components
Electrical System Overhaul
- Replace batteries
- Service or replace starter
- Service or replace alternator
- Clean and seal electrical connections
- Check and update ECM programming
- Replace worn switches and controls
- Test and calibrate all sensors
- Complete diagnostic check of all electronic systems
Fifth Wheel and Frame Service
- Completely disassemble, clean and rebuild fifth wheel
- Check frame for cracks and repair if needed
- Replace fifth wheel bushings
- Replace liner plate if worn
- Lubricate all fifth wheel components
- Test locking mechanism
- Check slider mechanism (if equipped)
- Inspect and torque all frame fasteners
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