Wheelchair-Accessible Van Inspection Procedure

Safety, Accessibility, and Maintenance Checklist

Detailed Inspection Procedures

Follow these structured procedures to ensure a thorough inspection of critical accessibility components in your wheelchair-accessible van.

Lift/Ramp Operational Test

  • Park on level ground with adequate clearance around door
  • Ensure vehicle is in park with parking brake engaged
  • Verify safety interlocks are functioning properly
  • Deploy lift/ramp using normal controls (observe smooth operation)
  • Check that lift/ramp deploys fully to ground level
  • Verify platform is level and stable in deployed position
  • Test rollstops/barriers in both raised and lowered positions
  • Load test with appropriate weight if possible
  • Stow lift/ramp completely, verifying proper latching
  • Repeat cycle at least three times to ensure consistent operation

Wheelchair Securement Test

  • Inspect floor tracking for debris and clean if necessary
  • Check that all floor anchorages are securely mounted
  • Verify tie-down straps retract and extend smoothly
  • Test locking mechanism on retractors (should lock when pulled quickly)
  • Ensure proper spacing of tie-down points for common wheelchair sizes
  • Check occupant restraints for proper extension and retraction
  • Verify restraint buckles latch and release properly
  • Test docking system engagement (if equipped)
  • Ensure all securement components are clean and free of damage
  • Verify instruction placards are visible and legible

Accessibility Door Function Test

  • Test door operation using interior and exterior controls
  • Verify smooth door opening and closing motion
  • Check that door opens to full width without obstruction
  • Test manual door operation (in case of power failure)
  • Inspect door seals for integrity and proper contact
  • Verify door safety sensors function correctly (if equipped)
  • Check that door latches securely when closed
  • Test door emergency release mechanism
  • Verify door open warning indicators function (if equipped)
  • Ensure door controls are accessible from wheelchair position

Emergency Backup System Test

  • Locate manual backup pump or operation handle
  • Verify manual backup instructions are present and legible
  • Test manual operation of lift/ramp
  • Check auxiliary power system (if equipped)
  • Verify emergency release mechanisms function properly
  • Test override switches for accessibility features
  • Ensure emergency tools are present and accessible
  • Verify emergency exit pathways are clear
  • Check that emergency contact information is displayed
  • Restore all systems to normal operating mode after testing